The risks associated with sexually transmitted infection (STI) are apparent to affect the male and female reproductive systems equally. As a result, precautions should be taken to reduce risk and prevent sexual transmission throughout any type of sexual activity. Some of the STIs have vaccines, and it is recommended that one take the vaccine before being sexually active. The most prevalent type of STI is the genital warts that are resulted from the human papillomavirus (HPV). HPV comes in many types, and some of it may cause cancers such as cervical cancer in women. Most often, HPV produces manifestations on the genitals – condylomas that differ in size and number in each patient. Fortunately, genital warts have been known to have several treatments, especially in Antalya. For more information about HPV and its treatments, please read on.

What Is HPV?

HPV is a sexually transmitted disease caused by genital human papillomavirus and comprises a vast number of HPV strains. Some of the more common manifestations of HPV include: After an HPV infection has occurred, the virus may remain dormant deep within the body for years. Some types of HPV are associated with cervical cancer so, the vaccine is highly encouraged for women. If a person has had touch with HPV, he or she should receive proper medical treatment and should not remain untreated. Most of the time HPV results in genital warts.

What Are Genital Warts?

Genital warts are generally formed in the genital region because of some types of Human Papillomavirus. These warts are usually brown or skin coloured; they can also be itchy and uncomfortable. It is true that both sexes may develop these warts, with some 40 of the 200 known HPV types associated with the formation of these warts. Genital warts can range from small to large and can develop both intra and out, thus causing pain in the genitals, especially during intercourse. Occasionally, they bleed, and some of those that are found within the body may have a propensity for cancer.

Symptoms of Genital Warts

Most people who are suffering from genital warts do not show any other symptoms apart from the mere presence of warts. The warts, however, can be intensely itchy and may be very uncomfortable. There may also be pain or bleeding during intercourse. Some types of genital warts are not easily visible, especially internal ones, and because of this, most people tend to overlook them until such time that they are accidentally found.

Women who suspect that they have genital warts should see their gynaecologist right away to rule out serious conditions such as cervical cancer.

How is HPV Infection Transmitted?

HPV infection usually occurs through skin-to-skin contact. When a genital wart touches the uninfected person’s mouth, anus, penis, or vagina, then there is transmission. There is no scientific evidence regarding transmission by kissing, therefore, in most cases it is transmitted by direct contact.

How are genital warts treated in Antalya?

Some of the treatment methods of this health problem may vary according to the individual conditions and patient’s request. Freezing cryotherapy or burning the warts with liquid nitrogen is a common method in the treatment of the conditions. Topical creams can be used during the treatment process.

How is HPV treated?

HPV is usually treated with the removal of genital warts, which is usually done with the methods of burning, freezing, and surgical excision. To rule out further complications like that of cervical cancer, women diagnosed with genital warts should be checked up on a regular basis. Such risks can be avoided if diagnosed and treated as early as possible. Colposcopy and biopsy of the cervix are advised in Antalya to ensure detailed investigations in certain cases.

HPV is the most common sexually transmitted virus, and some types can cause genital warts, which may itch and cause discomfort or pain during sexual activities. Treatment for genital warts is individualized with several options; therefore, costs may vary for each individual situation.